谁知道<秋登山寄张五> 的意思 ?
北山白云里,隐者自怡悦。相望试登高,心随雁飞灭。 愁因薄暮起,兴是清秋发。时见归村人,平沙渡头歇。 天边树若荠,江畔舟如月。何当载酒来,共醉重阳节。 这首诗的景物描写和诗人的感情抒发,是交错展开,互为因果的。如果没有“心随雁飞灭”、“兴是清秋发”的生动传情的自然景象,就表现不出诗人酷爱清新雅淡山水之个性。“雁飞灭”、“清秋发”不仅交代了时间、节侯,也描摹了秋景和思友的深情,而且情辞高雅,另具一格。在叙述傍晚渡头的村景时,自然地插入“天边树”、“江畔月”的描写,令人意会那景中蕴含着不尽的情意,从宁静而富有诗意的村居中,向友人发出真挚的登山邀约,是很有感召力的。清人翁方纲说:“读孟公诗,且无论怀抱,无论格调,只其清空幽冷,如月中闻磬,石上听泉”。(《石洲诗话》)此诗正是代表孟公韵致飘逸、感受清新、风格雅淡的佳作。晚唐诗人皮日休在《郢州孟亭记》中曾有比较,认为“先生之作遇景入咏,不拘奇抉异,令龌龊束人口者,(氵亟)(氵亟)然有干霄之兴。若公输氏当巧不巧者也。北齐美萧悫有‘芙蓉露下落,杨柳月中疏’先生则有‘微云淡河汉,疏雨滴梧桐。’乐府美王融有‘日霁沙屿明,风动甘泉浊’先生则有‘气蒸云梦泽,波撼岳阳城’。谢脁之诗句精者有‘露湿寒塘草,月映清淮流’,先生则有‘荷风送香气,竹露滴清响’。此与古人争胜于毫厘也。”这一比较分析是有说服力的。当然,孟诗的风格并非只有冲淡平和一种,基于他在仕途受到的挫折,同自己不甘人后的心理冲突,使他情不自禁地在诗中涌现巨大的感情波澜,形成他山水诗创作中的又一种特色。
"lantern"什么意思
lantern"The tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before, are placed into the sea when the festival is over." "头天晚上挂在大街上的小灯笼,在节日过后就要放到海中去。"灯笼式屋顶lantern?名词 n.1.灯笼?to make a halloween lantern, you first have to gouge out the inside of the pumpkin.要做一个万圣节灯笼, 你先得挖空这个南瓜。2.灯塔?the child next door carried a lantern.隔壁的那个小孩提一个灯笼。lantern?n. 灯笼;灯塔;灯罩;灯饰?灯笼;提灯a lantern is a lamp in a metal frame with glass sides and with a handle on top so you can carry it. ?1. i've been thinking i'd better have asked for a lantern.我一直认为我还不如要一个灯笼呢。?2. there is an ice lantern show in harbin every year in winter.?每年冬天,哈尔滨有一次冰灯展。?3. the child next door carried a lantern.?隔壁的那个小孩提一个灯笼。?4. a lantern depended from the ceiling.?一盏灯悬挂在天花板上。?5. a little lantern blinked in the darkness.?一盏小灯笼在黑暗中微微闪光。?6. to make a halloween lantern, you first have to gouge out the inside of the pumpkin.?要做一个万圣节灯笼,你先得挖空这个南瓜。?7. in the course of time, this kind of lantern has become an exclusive of the shens.?后来,这种灯笼成了沈家的绝活。?8. he hid the lantern in huck's sugar hogshead and the watch began.?他把灯笼藏在哈克的糖桶9. the night lantern glowed softly in the darkness.?晚上点亮的灯笼在黑暗中发出柔和的光。?10. young and old compete in lantern contests and riddle competitions.?男女老少进行彩灯比赛和猜灯谜比赛。?11. it is a far cry from a magic lantern to television.?电视与幻灯大不相同。?12. the lantern hanging at her waggon had gone out.?她车上挂的那个灯笼已经灭了。?13. the off-duty watch relaxed under a lantern after the squall.?狂风过后,下了班的值夜人员在一盏提灯下憩息。?14. he extended his arm and adjusted the lantern again.?他一伸手,忙着去把灯扭亮了。?15. many boys explode firecrackers on the lantern festival.?许多男孩在元霄灯节燃放鞭炮。?16. the old man used a kerosene lantern.?老人过去用一盏煤油提灯。?17. a little lantern blinked through the darkness.?一盏小灯在黑暗中闪烁着微光。?18. the lawn was again searched with a lantern.?她们又打着灯笼,把草坪搜了一遍。?19. harbin has a name for ice lantern.?哈尔滨以冰灯著称。?20. each was provided with a lantern.?每人备有一盏灯。